Keyboard shortcuts

/ or ⌘/Ctrl K
Find a note
j / k
Next / previous section or linked note
h / l
Collapse or go to parent / expand or enter
e or Alt-click
Read a linked note here
o
Open focused note on its own
g g / G
First / last section or linked note
g h / g a
Home / all notes
g b / g t
Backlinks / table of contents
t
Cycle System, Light, Dark
? / Esc
Show / close this reference

Search: ↑/↓ or Ctrl N/P, Enter to open. Shortcuts pause while typing.

Dayon et al: Career Foreign Fighters [c10c31d1]

Tags: papers, militias,bosnia, talks

1. Talk

  • Career FF's have an outside impact on the conflicts they go to
  • Typically bring in transnational links
  • Conflicts that lack a credible threat of genocide typically have harder time drumming up FF's
  • Career FF's are greater security threat than non-career ones
  • Limited window of opportunity for inhibiting FF's

    • Some conflicts produce more

      • This effect is hard to disentagle from the time since the war, however
  • Some FF's have come with a letter of recommendation
  • No single individual profile of FF's

2. Overview

  • Daymon, Chelsea, Jeanine de Roy van Zuijdewijn, and David Malet. “Career Foreign Fighters: Expertise Transmission Across Insurgencies.” RESOLVE Network, April 13, 2020. doi.org/10.37805/ogrr2020.1.cff.
  • Foreign fighters (FF's) are debated whether they are more dangerous returning to their country or left unaccounted for
  • Many FF's enjoy career progression from one conflict to another
  • Discusses the crime/terror nexus in europe
  • FF's interactions with local communities sometimes makes them liabilities

2.1. Malet, David, and Miriam J. Anderson, eds. Transnational Actors in War and Peace: Militants, Activists, and Corporations in World Politics. Washington, DC: Georgetown University Press, 2017.

FF's go to defend a transnational community percieved to be under existential threat

  • FF's also see higher casualty rates

2.2. Bosnia jihad

  • First wave of FF's were largely useless
  • Second wave had combat experience from afghanistan, which made them far more useful

2.3. Staniland, Paul. Networks of Rebellion: Explaining Insurgent Cohesion and Collapse. Cornell Studies in Security Affairs. Ithaca: Cornell University Press, 2014.

Rebel leaders either build deeply integration "vertical" ties or rely on more dispered "idealogical" ties

2.4. III, Thomas F. Lynch. “Sunni and Shi ’a Terrorism: Differences That Matter.” Brookings (blog), November 30, 1AD. www.brookings.edu/research/sunni-and-shi-a-terrorism-differences-that-matter/.